There is not a one-size-fits-all approach to measuring English language proficiency. One widely used language proficiency scale is the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) which uses levels (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2) that designate how fluent or proficient language learners are in their target language. Below you will find a pre-assessment that loosely attempts to gauge what the CEFR considers skills required of language learners. Actual tests that measure English proficiency levels are listed in the references below.
How well you can have conversations with others.
How well you can speak continuously.
How much you can understand from written texts.
How much you can understand when people speak.
How well you can write texts like letters or essays.
Listen to the following conversation for understanding. You will respond to some questions about what you heard.
Listen to the following conversation for pronunciation. You will pronounce select words from the dialogue.
Global warming remains a serious issue that pervasively affects the entire planet. Scientists have diligently observed a significant increase in the Earth’s average temperature over the past century, and they now strongly believe that human activities have been the primary cause. The continuous burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas, currently releases vast quantities of greenhouse gases into the upper atmosphere. These insidious gases effectively trap solar heat and consequently cause the planet to gradually warm up.
The multifaceted consequences of global warming are proving to be far-reaching and increasingly detrimental. They include steadily rising sea levels, more frequent and alarmingly intense heatwaves, noticeable shifts in precipitation patterns, and a measurable increase in ocean acidity. These ongoing changes can have devastating effects on fragile ecosystems, vulnerable human health, and the interconnected global economy.
Considerable efforts are actively being made worldwide to mitigate global warming. Many countries have thoughtfully signed various international agreements aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly. Individuals, too, can actively participate and make a tangible difference by consciously reducing their personal carbon footprint through simple yet impactful actions such as regularly using public transportation, diligently conserving energy at home, and thoughtfully eating less meat.
Furthermore, innovative technologies are rapidly developing, offering potential solutions like renewable energy sources and carbon capture methods. Governments are beginning to implement stricter regulations on industrial emissions and are investing more heavily in sustainable infrastructure projects. Despite these efforts, the challenge persists and will require sustained global cooperation and individual commitment to truly reverse the current trajectory.